AI – What are we learning in 2021? Trend and Numbers.

The size of the artificial intelligence market in the UK is expected to grow at an annual growth rate of + 36% between 2019 and 2025

As it was certainly pushed by the limitations of a forced pandemic that accelerated digital transformation around the world.

The CB insight Report “Artificial intelligence in number 2021” and the Tech Nation said that the AI funding reaches a ‘record-breaking £32.76bn in Q2 21’. AI Unicorns are mainly cybersecurity and AI processors companies, followed by finance, insurance, and retail.

The US leads as an AI hub, attracting 41% of the deals, China with 19%.

But, what about the UK?

In Q2 21’, UK edged out Japan in third place to become a top 5 AI Hub. The UK’s AI start-up ecosystem has grown 600% over the last ten years, jumping from just 180 firms to 1,300 by the start of 2021.

Artificial intelligence is one of the most significant emerging trends in the UK, a market that is currently worth around £15.6 billion and staggering figures are expected for the next few years. Furthermore, UK AI start-ups also employ almost 30,000 people and have attracted $3.4 billion (£2.41bn) worth of investments last year.

What is the impact of artificial intelligence on British society? What should we expect in the short term?

From this year’s PwC research, based on 1 million individuals in the world who already work in the field of AI, more artificial intelligence translates into creating better customer experiences, improve decision making, innovate products and services, achieve cost-saving and operate more efficiently.

And even the British government feels the need to implement an innovative plan for its people.

The UK launches data reform to boost innovation, economic growth and protect the public

Now that UK has left the EU, the government wants to create a pro-growth and trusted data regime that unleashes data’s power across the economy and society, for the benefit of British citizens and British businesses.

The reforms outlined in this consultation will:

  1. Cement Brits position as a science superpower, simplifying data used by researchers and developers of AI and other cutting-edge technologies.
  2. Build on the unprecedented and lifesaving use of data to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic.
  3. Secure the UK’s status as a global hub for the free and responsible flow of personal data – complementing our ambitious agenda for new trade deals and data partnerships with some of the world’s fastest-growing economies.
  4. Reinforce the responsibility of businesses to keep personal information safe, while empowering them to grow and innovate.

The use of algorithmic or automated decision-making is likely to increase substantially in the coming years. The Government wants organizations to feel confident that their AI-powered services are a force for good and will not inadvertently harm consumers.

“Our new data regime will cement our status as a science superpower by removing unnecessary burdens and boosting innovation and growth right across the UK”– Minister for the Cabinet Office Lord Frost, 9 Sept 2021.

R&D Tax Incentive Unchanged as Rishi Continues Innovation Push

R&D Tax Incentive Unchanged as Rishi Continues Innovation Push

Jenson Brook

700,000 jobs lost, £280 billion spent, an additional £127 billion planned to be spent on revival, the UK economy shrunk 10%, highest ever borrowing outside wartime… any one of these phrases would be a hard-hitting newspaper headline; the coronavirus pandemic has terrorised the world and now it’s time to recoup, rebuild and recover.

The 2021 Spring Budget was announced on Wednesday 3rd March 2021, a plan to recover from the largest deflation of the UK’s Gross Domestic Product (“GDP”) in modern history; a steep feat which lies on the shoulders of Rishi Sunak.

 

Forecasts

Office for Budget Responsibility (“OBR”) forecast the following:

  • – UK economy to return to its pre-COVID state by June 2022
  • – UK economy to be 3% smaller than originally predicted in 5 years’ time due to coronavirus

 

UK economy will grow by:

  •   – 4% in 2021/22
  •   – 7% in 2022/23
  •   – 7% in 2023/24
  •   – 6% in 2024/25
  •   – 7% in 2025/26

 

Unemployment rate would have peaked at 11.9%, however with the Chancellor’s recovery plan it should peak at 6.5% (1.8m fewer people out of work)

 

Announcements related to Innovation Funding

  • – No changes to the government’s Research and Development (R&D) investment, where they are still planning to have £22 billion per year by 2024 to 2025 to claim from various incentives
  • – A new consultation into the R&D tax relief incentive to attract more investment into science, research and technology
  • – Corporation Tax to increase from 19% to 25% in April 2023 for companies that generate over £250,000 in profits. For companies generating £50,000 or less in profits, they will remain at 19% Corporation Tax rate. Companies generating between £50,001-249,999 of profits, will be taxed at incremental rates from 19 to 25% Corporation Tax
  • – A new ‘super-deduction’ for business investment, with the ability to deduct 130% of the cost against tax on profits
  • – A new £40bn UK Infrastructure Bank based in Leeds, investing into green projects throughout the UK
  • – UK companies will be able to carry back losses (maximum of £2m) up to 3 years rather than the current 2 year carry back

 

Please see the full Budget report here.

 

If you have any questions on the above or would like clarification on any of the initiatives, schemes or amendments within the Spring Budget 2021, please contact Jenson Brook by email at jbrook@walmergroup.com.

Everything you must know about Innovation Funds in the UK.

Did you know that between 2020 and 2021, UKRI has funded £3.1 billion in Grants, of which £885 million was funded through Innovate UK – for companies conducting Research and Innovation?
Funds are currently available for organizations that wish to tackle key challenges in their respective fields (Science, Engineering & Software) to devise viable and sustainable solutions.

Here is a short, but useful guide, to help you get started!

Grant Application Process with Us – Identifying grants – Assessing Eligibility – Grants writing – Project Management
UKRI – Innovate UK:
The UK grant funding landscape is diversified, and there are schemes available from the UK Government for innovative projects and companies of all shapes, sizes, and sectors.

Smart Grants:
UK registered organizations can apply for a share of up to £25 million for game-changing and commercially viable research and development (R&D) innovation that can significantly impact the UK economy.

Eligibility:

Must be a UK registered business or UK registered Research and Technology Organisation (RTO)

Carry out all your research and development (R&D) project activity in the UK

Intend to commercially exploit the project results from the UK

Be or involve at least one micro, small or medium-sized enterprise (SME).

Please get in touch with us here to discuss grants and other forms of innovation funding!

Did you know that between 2020 and 2021, UKRI has funded £3.1 billion in Grants, of which £885 million was funded through Innovate UK – for companies conducting Research and Innovation?

Funds are currently available for organizations that wish to tackle key challenges in their respective fields (Science, Engineering & Software) to devise viable and sustainable solutions.

Here is a short, but useful guide, to help you get started!

Grant Application Process with Us - Identifying grants - Assessing Eligibility - Grants writing - Project Management

UKRI – Innovate UK:

The UK grant funding landscape is diversified, and there are schemes available from the UK Government for innovative projects and companies of all shapes, sizes, and sectors.

Smart Grants:

UK registered organizations can apply for a share of up to £25 million for game-changing and commercially viable research and development (R&D) innovation that can significantly impact the UK economy.

Eligibility:

Must be a UK registered business or  UK registered Research and Technology Organisation (RTO)

Carry out all your research and development (R&D) project activity in the UK

Intend to commercially exploit the project results from the UK

Be or involve at least one micro, small or medium-sized enterprise (SME).

Please get in touch with us here to discuss grants and other forms of innovation funding!

R&D Tax Relief Budget Summary – November 2021

Last month, the budget saw several future changes for the current UK R&D tax relief schemes. Any company that is currently claiming or intending to claim should consider the upcoming changes as they could have a significant impact on whether you are eligible and/or the amounts you would receive.

 

Hosting and Cloud Computing

The first big announcement is the long-awaited change that the cost of cloud computing and hosting will now become a qualifying cost. This is a welcome change and finally reflects the reality that technology has significantly moved on since the establishment of the scheme many years ago. Around the turn of the millennium, most software was bought on a CD or similar media, with most companies owning their physical servers. Times have, of course, changed and the advent of software as a service, hosting, and cloud services mean that what does and does not constitute software has become increasingly blurred, meaning that costs somewhat akin to the software of 20 years ago have not qualified.

These changes are therefore to be welcomed and will provide considerable relief to start-ups and other small companies who are increasingly reliant on the likes of AWS or MS Azure to develop their software platforms.

The devil, as always, will be in the detail, with the exact legislation not yet published. We expect this to be in the 2022/23 Finance act, which will most likely be published in March next year.

 

Refocusing on the UK

Less anticipated, but not a complete surprise, was the announcement that R&D reliefs are to be refocused on providing relief on work done within the UK. This should not have been a complete surprise, as the reintroduction of the PAYE cap was a clear first step in that direction. Nevertheless, this announcement is something that will be a concern to businesses who make use of outsourced services as part of their R&D efforts, including the considerable software development taking place in lower labor cost countries like India, Pakistan, or Eastern Europe. In pharmaceutical research, the scale of animal and clinical testing of potential drugs means that tests often take place in multiple locations around the world. In the Covid era, where the rapid development of vaccines and other therapies has never been more important, anything that makes this harder must be viewed with some circumspection.

Once again, we do not know the full details of what this will mean in practice, so we look forward to the Government releasing further information on the consultation and the next steps.

 

What should I do now?

Specialist R&D tax consultancies exist to assist companies in navigating the changing legislation and help in maximizing the funding available to you from HMRC. These specialist organizations like Walmer Group, can guide your company and position you with how your future R&D tax claims could look going forward. With Walmer Group’s R&D tax experience, we are well equipped with assisting and steering around the somewhat minefield that is the R&D tax legislation, with our ex-HMRC personnel, and consultants that have successfully claimed over £30 million of R&D tax claims.

Please do get in touch if you have any queries or concerns.